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관리 메뉴

벌꿀오소리가 되고싶은

Google Sheets api -Node.js 본문

개발/개발 이모저모

Google Sheets api -Node.js

허니배져 2020. 3. 19. 15:44
const fs = require('fs');
const readline = require('readline');
const {google} = require('googleapis');

// If modifying these scopes, delete token.json.
const SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/spreadsheets.readonly'];
// The file token.json stores the user's access and refresh tokens, and is
// created automatically when the authorization flow completes for the first
// time.
const TOKEN_PATH = 'token.json';
/**/
// Load client secrets from a local file.
fs.readFile('credentials.json', (err, content) => {
    if (err) return console.log('Error loading client secret file:', err);
    // Authorize a client with credentials, then call the Google Sheets API.
    authorize(JSON.parse(content), listMajors);
});

/**
 * Create an OAuth2 client with the given credentials, and then execute the
 * given callback function.
 * @param {Object} credentials The authorization client credentials.
 * @param {function} callback The callback to call with the authorized client.
 */
function authorize(credentials, callback) {
    const {client_secret, client_id, redirect_uris} = credentials.installed;
    const oAuth2Client = new google.auth.OAuth2(
        client_id, client_secret, redirect_uris[0]);

    // Check if we have previously stored a token.
    fs.readFile(TOKEN_PATH, (err, token) => {
        if (err) return getNewToken(oAuth2Client, callback);
        oAuth2Client.setCredentials(JSON.parse(token));
        callback(oAuth2Client);
    });
}
// authorize()
/**
 * Get and store new token after prompting for user authorization, and then
 * execute the given callback with the authorized OAuth2 client.
 * @param {google.auth.OAuth2} oAuth2Client The OAuth2 client to get token for.
 * @param {getEventsCallback} callback The callback for the authorized client.
 */
function getNewToken(oAuth2Client, callback) {
    const authUrl = oAuth2Client.generateAuthUrl({
        access_type: 'offline',
        scope: SCOPES,
    });
    console.log('Authorize this app by visiting this url:', authUrl);
    const rl = readline.createInterface({
        input: process.stdin,
        output: process.stdout,
    });
    rl.question('Enter the code from that page here: ', (code) => {
        rl.close();
        oAuth2Client.getToken(code, (err, token) => {
            if (err) return console.error('Error while trying to retrieve access token', err);
            oAuth2Client.setCredentials(token);
            // Store the token to disk for later program executions
            fs.writeFile(TOKEN_PATH, JSON.stringify(token), (err) => {
                if (err) return console.error(err);
                console.log('Token stored to', TOKEN_PATH);
            });
            callback(oAuth2Client);
        });
    });
}

/**
 * Prints the names and majors of students in a sample spreadsheet:
 * @see https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1BxiMVs0XRA5nFMdKvBdBZjgmUUqptlbs74OgvE2upms/edit
 * @param {google.auth.OAuth2} auth The authenticated Google OAuth client.
 */
function listMajors(auth) {
    const sheets = google.sheets({version: 'v4', auth});
    sheets.spreadsheets.values.get({
        spreadsheetId: '1BxiMVs0XRA5nFMdKvBdBZjgmUUqptlbs74OgvE2upms',
        range: 'Class Data!A2:E',
    }, (err, res) => {
        if (err) return console.log('The API returned an error: ' + err);
        const rows = res.data.values;
        if (rows.length) {
            console.log('Name, Major:');
            // Print columns A and E, which correspond to indices 0 and 4.
            rows.map((row) => {
                console.log(`${row[0]}, ${row[4]}`);
            });
        } else {
            console.log('No data found.');
        }
    });
}

https://developers.google.com/drive/activity/v1/quickstart/nodejs

 

Node.js Quickstart  |  Google Drive Activity  |  Google Developers

Complete the steps described in the rest of this page to create a simple Node.js command-line application that makes requests to the Google Drive Activity API. Prerequisites To run this quickstart, you need the following prerequisites: Node.js & npm instal

developers.google.com

Google 공식 문서에 있는 Quickstart 코드를 긁어 와서 바로 돌려보기

 

노드 프로젝트 루트에 

Index.js와 credentiials.json 파일을 추가 후 node . 명령어를 사용하면 authurl 경로가 나온다

해당 경로에 접속( 주의!  파랗게 액티브된 경로 뿐만아니아 밑에 한줄까지 전부 복사 해서 브라우저에 입력)

 

토큰 값 복사해서 터미널에 붙여 넣기!

 

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1BxiMVs0XRA5nFMdKvBdBZjgmUUqptlbs74OgvE2upms/edit#gid=0

 

Example Spreadsheet

Class Data Student Name,Gender,Class Level,Home State,Major,Extracurricular Activity Alexandra,Female,4. Senior,CA,English,Drama Club Andrew,Male,1. Freshman,SD,Math,Lacrosse Anna,Female,1. Freshman,NC,English,Basketball Becky,Female,2. Sophomore,SD,Art,Ba

docs.google.com

구글 시트에 정보 를 받아 온 것을 확인 할 수 있다. 

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